These classic Italian S Cookies are lightly sweet, delicately flavored with vanilla and fresh lemon zest, and baked until golden. Crisp on the outside with a tender bite, they’re perfect for dipping into coffee, tea, or milk.
Author:Emily
Prep Time:20 minutes
Cook Time:15 minutes
Total Time:35 minutes
Yield:48 cookies
Category:Dessert
Method:Baking
Cuisine:Italian
Diet:Vegetarian
Ingredients
3 cups (375 grams) all purpose flour (See Note 1)
4 ounces (115 grams) cold unsalted butter, cut into small pieces
1 cup (200 grams) granulated white sugar
2 teaspoons baking powder
2 teaspoons vanilla extract
Finely grated zest of one lemon
¼ teaspoon salt
2 eggs, at room temperature
1–2 tablespoons whole milk, if needed
Instructions
Line two large baking sheets with parchment paper. Preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C).
In a large bowl, combine the cold butter and flour. Rub them together with your fingertips until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs.
Stir in the granulated sugar, baking powder, and salt. Make a well in the center and add the eggs, vanilla extract, and finely grated lemon zest.
Using a fork, whisk the eggs in the center while gradually incorporating the surrounding dry ingredients.
When the mixture becomes too stiff to mix with a fork, use your hands to gently press and knead it until a smooth but firm dough forms. If the dough seems too dry, add 1-2 tablespoons of whole milk as needed. Shape the dough into a ball.
Divide the dough ball into quarters, then cut each quarter in half to create 8 equal portions.
Take one portion and roll it into a 6-inch (15 cm) log. Lightly flour the work surface if necessary. Cut the log into 6 equal pieces.
Roll each small piece into a 4-inch (10 cm) stick, then gently curve it into an S shape. Repeat with the remaining dough to make 48 cookies.
Arrange the shaped cookies on the prepared baking sheets, leaving a little space between them. Bake for 12-15 minutes, or until lightly golden brown. Check after 10 minutes if your oven runs hot.
Transfer the baked cookies to a wire rack and allow them to cool completely. They will become crispier as they cool. Serve and enjoy.
Notes
Flour measurement: For best results, weigh the flour using a kitchen scale. Three cups should equal approximately 375 grams. Avoid packing flour into measuring cups.
Butter temperature: Use cold unsalted butter cut into small pieces to achieve the proper crumbly texture before forming the dough.
Dough consistency: The dough should be smooth and firm without being excessively dry or sticky. Add whole milk gradually, only if necessary.
Shaping tip: Keep the dough portions covered while shaping the cookies to prevent them from drying out. Lightly flour your work surface if the dough sticks.
Baking tip: Bake until the cookies are lightly golden. Avoid overbaking, as they will continue to firm up while cooling.
Texture: Italian S Cookies become crunchier as they cool, making them ideal for dunking into hot beverages.
Flavor variations: Substitute orange zest for lemon zest, or add a small amount of almond extract for a different traditional Italian flavor.
Storage: Store completely cooled cookies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 1 week.
Freezing: Freeze baked cookies in an airtight, freezer-safe container for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temperature before serving.
Serving suggestion: Enjoy these traditional Italian cookies with espresso, cappuccino, tea, or a glass of milk.